Pulp molding: uzunguruka mu gice cya mbere cyumwaka kandi usuhuze igice cya kabiri

Nkuko ikirangaminsi 2024 gihinduye kimwe cya kabiri, inganda zikora ibicuruzwa nazo zatangije igihe cyayo cyo kuruhuka. Dushubije amaso inyuma mu mezi atandatu ashize, dushobora kubona ko uyu murima wagize impinduka nyinshi ningorabahizi, ariko mugihe kimwe, wanatanze amahirwe mashya.

Mu gice cya mbere cyumwaka, inganda zikora ibicuruzwa byakomeje iterambere ryihuse ku isi. Cyane cyane mubushinwa, ingano yisoko ihora yaguka kandi ahantu hashya hashyirwa ubushakashatsi. Ibi biterwa no kwiyongera kwisi yose kubikoresho byangiza ibidukikije no kubakoresha gukurikirana ubuzima burambye. Ibicuruzwa bibumbabumbwe, nkibikoresho byongera gukoreshwa neza, bigenda bisimbuza buhoro buhoro ibicuruzwa bya pulasitike kandi bigahinduka uburyo bushya bwo gupakira ibidukikije.
Nyamara, nubwo bitera imbere byihuse, inganda nazo zihura nibibazo bimwe. Ubwa mbere, hariho ibibazo bya tekiniki, no kunoza imikorere yibicuruzwa, kugabanya ibiciro byumusaruro, no kuzamura imikorere nibyingenzi. Mu rwego rwibikorwa byakazi, hari byinshi kandi byinshi byumye byumye (byujuje ubuziranenge bwumye). Gukanda Semi yumye (gukanda byujuje ubuziranenge) ntabwo byangiza isoko yo gukanda neza gusa, ahubwo binagira ingaruka kumasoko gakondo yumye.

Icya kabiri, hamwe no gukaza umurego mu guhatanira isoko, mugihe ibigo byinshi kandi byinshi byinjira muriki gice, uburyo bwo gukomeza inyungu zipiganwa byabaye ikibazo buri kigo gikeneye gusuzuma. Hano haribintu byinshi byateganijwe kubyara umusaruro mubice bimwe, bityo rero tugomba kwitondera ingaruka.
Urebye imbere igice cya kabiri cyumwaka, inganda zikora inganda zifite iterambere ryagutse. Hamwe nogukomeza gutera imbere kwikoranabuhanga no kwiyongera kubisabwa ku isoko, turashobora kwitegereza kubona havuka ibicuruzwa byinshi bishya hamwe nuburyo bwagutse bwo gukoresha. Muri icyo gihe, hamwe n’uko isi igenda yiyongera ku kwanduza plastike, 2025 ni igihe cy’ibicuruzwa byinshi byo hejuru bibuza plastiki. Hatabayeho ibintu bikomeye byirabura bya swan, ibicuruzwa byateguwe biteganijwe kuzamurwa no gukoreshwa mubihugu byinshi no mukarere.
Ku nganda zikora ibicuruzwa, igice cya mbere cyumwaka cyari amezi atandatu yuzuye ibibazo n'amahirwe. Noneho, reka twakire ukuza kwigice cya kabiri cyumwaka dufite umuvuduko ushikamye, twitwaje uburambe namasomo twakuye mugice cya mbere cyumwaka. Dufite impamvu zo kwizera ko hamwe nimbaraga zihuriweho nabitabiriye inganda bose, ejo hazaza h’inganda zikora ibicuruzwa bizaba byiza kurushaho.