Ibikoresho byo gupakira impapuro hamwe nibikoresho birimo ibikoresho bikoreshwa cyane murwego rwo gupakira, muribyo, ibicuruzwa byabumbwe ni kimwe mubicuruzwa byingenzi bipakira impapuro. Mu myaka yashize, hamwe nogukomeza gutera imbere kwikoranabuhanga ryibikoresho byubwenge, uburyo bwo kubumba bwa pulp bwateye imbere byihuse, kandi kuvuka kwinshi mubisabwa byateje imbere inganda zikora impapuro-plastike.
Ibicuruzwa bibumbabumbwe biva mu bidukikije, nyuma yo gukoresha imyanda birashobora gutunganywa no gukoreshwa, bikangirika, ni ibicuruzwa bisanzwe byangiza ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije, biramenyekana buhoro buhoro kandi byemerwa mu cyifuzo kigenda cyiyongera "icyifuzo cyo kubana neza hagati y’umuntu na kamere", inzira y’iterambere ryacyo ihuza n’icyatsi kibisi cyo kurengera ibidukikije n’ibidukikije.
Aibyiza:
Ibikoresho fatizo ni impapuro cyangwa fibre yibihingwa, hamwe nibikoresho bigari no kurengera ibidukikije;
Process Igikorwa cyacyo cyo kubyaza umusaruro kirangizwa no guhonda, gushushanya adsorption, kumisha no gushushanya, bitangiza ibidukikije;
● Irashobora gukoreshwa kandi ikongera gukoreshwa;
● Ijwi ni rito kuruta plastiki ifuro, irashobora kurengerwa, kandi gutwara biroroshye.
Ikintu kinini cyaranze ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga ni uko biva mu miterere karemano, bigasubira muri kamere bitanduye ibidukikije na gato, kandi bigahinduka igice gihuza ibinyabuzima. Mubyukuri biva muri kamere, subira muri kamere, ntukanduze ibidukikije mubuzima bwubuzima bwose, bihuze rwose nigitekerezo cyo kurengera ibidukikije, kandi utange umusanzu "amazi yicyatsi n imisozi yicyatsi ni imisozi ya zahabu na feza".
Ibicuruzwa byabumbwe bifite ibicuruzwa bitagira ingaruka nziza, birinda ingaruka, birwanya static, birwanya ruswa, kandi nta bihumanya byangiza ibidukikije, bifasha ibicuruzwa byakozwe n’uruganda byinjira ku masoko mpuzamahanga ndetse n’imbere mu gihugu, kandi bikoreshwa cyane mu kugaburira, ibiryo, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, ibikoresho by’amashanyarazi, mudasobwa, ibice by’ubukanishi, ibikoresho by’inganda, ubukorikori, n’indi nganda, imiti, imitako, n’ibindi bikoresho.
Ukurikije uburyo bwo gukoresha ibicuruzwa byabumbwe, birashobora kugabanywamo ibintu bine byingenzi bikoreshwa: gupakira inganda, gupakira ubuhinzi, gupakira ibiryo no gupakira ibicuruzwa.
▶ ▶Gupakira ibiryo
Ibikoresho bikozwe mu mbonerahamwe bivuga ibikoresho byo mu mpapuro bikozwe mu mpapuro binyuze mu kubumba, kubumba, kumisha hamwe n’ibindi bikorwa, cyane cyane birimo ibikombe byabigenewe, ibikono byabigenewe, ibisanduku bya sasita, impapuro zanditseho impapuro, impapuro zometseho impapuro, isahani yimpapuro, nibindi.
Ibicuruzwa byayo bifite isura nziza kandi ifatika, imbaraga nziza na plastike, kurwanya igitutu no kurwanya kugabanuka, ibikoresho byoroshye, byoroshye kubika no gutwara; Ntishobora kuba idafite amazi gusa kandi idashobora gukoreshwa na peteroli, ariko irashobora no guhuza ububiko bwa firigo hamwe no gushyushya ifuru ya microwave; Ntishobora guhuza gusa ningeso yo kurya nuburyo bwimirire yabantu ba kijyambere, ahubwo irashobora no gukenera gutunganya ibiryo byihuse. Ibikoresho byo kumeza byubatswe nuburyo bukuru bwibikoresho bya pulasitiki bikoreshwa.

▶ ▶Gupakira inganda
Gukoresha impapuro zibumba nka padi, hamwe na plastike nziza, imbaraga zikomeye zo kwisunika, byujuje byuzuye ibisabwa nibicuruzwa byamashanyarazi byo gupakira imbere, inzira yabyo iroroshye kandi nta ngaruka zo kwanduza ibidukikije, kandi ibicuruzwa bifite imiterere ihindagurika kandi ikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye.
Ibicuruzwa bipfunyika mu nganda ubu bikoreshwa cyane mu bikoresho byo mu rugo, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, ibikoresho by'itumanaho, ibikoresho bya mudasobwa, ububumbyi, ikirahure, ibikoresho, ibikinisho, amatara, ubukorikori n'ibindi bicuruzwa biri mu bikoresho bipfunyitse. ,

▶ Ibicuruzwa byubuhinzi nu ruhande
Ibicuruzwa bikoreshwa cyane mubicuruzwa byubuhinzi no kuruhande rwibicuruzwa ni amagi.
Abafite amagi abumbabumbwe akwiranye cyane cyane no gutwara no gupakira amagi, amagi yintanga, amagi yingagi, nandi magi y’inkoko bitewe nibikoresho byabo bidahwitse hamwe n’imiterere yihariye y’amagi, hamwe no guhumeka neza, gushya, hamwe no kuryama neza hamwe ningaruka zifatika. Gukoresha impapuro zometseho amagi kugirango upakire amagi mashya birashobora kugabanya igipimo cyangirika cyibicuruzwa biva mu magi kuva 8% kugeza 10% byapakirwa gakondo bikagera munsi ya 2% mugihe cyo gutwara intera ndende.

Buhoro buhoro, impapuro pallets zimbuto n'imboga nazo zimaze kumenyekana. Palp ibumba palette ntishobora gukumira gusa kugongana no kwangirika kwimbuto, ariko kandi ishobora no gusohora ubushyuhe bwubuhumekero bwimbuto, ikurura amazi yahumutse, igabanya ubukana bwa Ethylene, ikarinda kwangirika kwimbuto no kwangirika, kongera igihe cyimbuto cyimbuto, kandi ikagira uruhare mubindi bikoresho bipakira bidashobora kugira.

▶ areas Ahantu hashyirwa mubikorwa
Ibicuruzwa byabumbwe ntibifite intego zavuzwe haruguru gusa, ahubwo bifite n'imikorere idasanzwe yo kuranga ubwiza, nkibicuruzwa ndangamuco nubuhanga ndetse nubukorikori; Umuyoboro w'impapuro; Amacupa, ingunguru, agasanduku, imbaho zishushanya, nibindi byakozwe muburyo bumwe. Bizaba bifite kandi imbaraga nyinshi mu nganda nk'igisirikare, imyambaro, n'ibikoresho.

Amahirwe yo kuzamurwa mu ntera
Nkibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije, ibicuruzwa byabumbwe bigenda byinjira mugihe gikuze cyibicuruzwa byubuzima. Hamwe no kuzamura imibereho yabantu no kumenyekanisha ibidukikije, hamwe no gukomeza kunoza no kuzamura ikoranabuhanga ryibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga, ibintu bizashyirwa mu bikorwa byanze bikunze bizagenda byiyongera cyane, bizagira uruhare runini mu kurengera ibidukikije ku isi no kubuza plastike.
Ibicuruzwa byabumbwe bifite ibicuruzwa biranga ibikoresho byinshi bibisi, umusaruro udafite umwanda hamwe nogukoresha, birashoboka cyane, igiciro gito, uburemere bworoshye, imbaraga nyinshi, plastike nziza, buffer, guhinduranya, no gukora imitako, kandi birashobora kongera gukoreshwa no kubitunganya. Icy'ingenzi cyane, ugereranije n’ibicuruzwa bipakira amakarito gakondo, bifite isimbuka ryibanze - byateje imbere impapuro zipakurura kuva mu ikarito kugeza ku mpapuro za fibre zipakira mu cyiciro gishya.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-20-2023